Scientific TEXT ANALYSIS
WEEK 3
1. SCAN the text quickly and identify its structure,
making use of the HEADINGS you see in the text.
Introduction – method-
results- discussion- conclusion
2. READ the introduction. Write down the verbs you find
in the introductory paragraph.
Is
produced
Infect
May
eliminate
May
migrate
Can be
produced
May be
Are used
Goes
Is
destroyed
Is
Has been
3. Which tense and voice are these verbs? Give at least 5
examples. Why do you think this particular tense has been used in the
introduction?
Is
infected à
present – active
Infect à present simple- active
Can be
produced à present- active
Is destroyedà present – active
Has been
à
present perfect progressive -active
The writer wants to
appeal to the reader.
4. Identify in the introduction the sentence which states
the purpose of the paper.
Patulin is produces by various molds, which primarily
infect the moldy part of apples.
5. Examine now the METHODS section. Which verbs can you
identify? Which tense are these verbs? Which voice (active or passive)? What is
your explanation for the use of these particular tenses and voice in the
METHODS section.
Was used
– past - passive
Was completed
– past- passive
Was prepared-
past -passive
Were spiked-
past- passive
Was calibrated-
past - passive
Is depicted-
present - passive
Are shown-
present- passive
Were collected-
past- passive
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